Nippur Expedition
Dr. Abbas Alizadeh, Research Associate Professor, Director of Nippur Expedition, Oriental Institute
Resumption of Work at Nippur (from the website)
The Oriental Institute decades-long archaeological and philological research at Nippur resumed in April of 2019 after almost 3 decades of hiatus. After McGuire Gibson retired in 2018, Abbas Alizadeh was appointed as the director of the Nippur archaeological expedition. During this hiatus, all the previous excavation areas had been filled. The dig house had been ransacked, and all the tools and furniture had been looted. The dig house is now restored and furnished, and the necessary tools are purchased.
Much of Nippur had always been covered with sand dunes, but recently most of the dunes are gone, providing a great opportunity to prepare a new topographic map of the site and to create a GIS data bank. Because the entire government has been changed after the fall of Saddam Hussein, with new rules and regulations, the 2019 season of excavations was an exploratory one to assess the working conditions and feasibility for major exploration at the site. Accordingly, the work was limited to two areas on the Western mound where monumental Parthian architecture and a small Late Sasanian house were unearthed. In 2020, the expedition will expand to include several field archaeologists, geomorphologist, a paleozoologist, and a paleobotanist.
Data unification is extremely important to archaeologists, especially those who deal with large and complex sites. OCHRE allows handling many kinds of information, especially textual which will be of utmost importance for the Nippur project’s cuneiform tablets. The OCHRE platform allows a completely digital collection and recording of onsite data, making the analysis and integration of textual and visual data efficient, particularly for online publication. Moreover, OCHRE has friendly and knowledgeable staff.